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Supercomputers in 2023: Frontier Retains Top Spot and AMD Rises to Prominence

Frontier Retains Top Spot

The TOP500 list of supercomputers from June 2023 does not have many surprises, with the Frontier at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) remaining the top-ranked supercomputer. Developed by AMD and Hewlett Packard, the Frontier is the only true exascale model system on the list, with a maximum performance (Rmax) of 1,194 PFLOPS and a peak performance (Rpeak) of 1,679.82 PFLOPS. It has 8,699,904 cores and consumes 22,703 kW of power.

The second-place supercomputer is the Supercomputer Fugaku in Japan, with a significantly lower Rmax and Rpeak of 442.01 and 537.21 PFLOPS respectively. The rest of the top 10 includes supercomputers from Finland, Italy, the United States, and China. Notably, the LUMI supercomputer in Finland, developed by the same team as the Frontier, ranks third.

It’s worth noting that the anticipated Aurora, a mainframe for the Argonne National Laboratory, is missing from this list, despite expectations of it having over 2 Exa-FLOPS of computing power.

The new entry to the list is in the eleventh place, a Microsoft Azure system with a performance of 53.96 PFLOPS, pushing the Juwels Booster, the most powerful mainframe in Germany, to the 13th position. This Azure system, like the Frontier, uses AMD’s Epyc processors and Instinct MI250X accelerators.

In terms of processors, AMD’s Epyc processors are now as popular as Intel’s Xeons for new systems on the list. This is a significant achievement for AMD, given that Xeons have long been the first choice for high-performance computers.

On the geographical distribution of the supercomputers, most of them are located in the USA and China. However, China’s share is decreasing, partly due to the country no longer reporting data for its most powerful systems, and the trade blockade making the construction of new systems with components from the USA significantly more difficult.

As for the Green500 list, it still has the same frontrunner, a system called Henri, which is operated by the US research institute Flatiron Institute. Thanks to an upgrade with Nvidia’s H100 computing GPU, it currently achieves 65,396 GFLOPS/W, which is half a percent better than the value reported in November 2022​1​.

For the most accurate and detailed information, you may want to directly check the TOP500 and Green500 websites or their official reports.

Google to Delete Inactive Accounts After Two Years: Here’s What You Need to Know

Google account deletion

Google has announced a significant policy change that will affect users who remain inactive for an extended period. The tech giant will start deleting Google accounts and the associated data — Gmail, Drive, and Photos files — of users who have not logged in for two years. This new policy, set to go into effect later this year, is Google’s latest move to ensure the safety and integrity of its services​.

According to Google, the primary reason for this move is security. The company’s internal analysis suggests that inactive accounts are 10 times less likely to have two-step verification set up, making them more vulnerable to security breaches. Once compromised, these accounts can become conduits for spam and identity theft. Additionally, this policy change also serves as a cost-saving measure for Google, as deleting old accounts and freeing up storage space can reduce operational expenses​.

However, it’s not all doom and gloom for Google users. The company has clarified that this policy applies only to individual accounts. Business accounts, especially those paying a monthly fee, will not be affected as long as the payments continue. Furthermore, YouTube content, despite initial confusion, will not be deleted as part of this policy change. Google has affirmed that public YouTube videos will remain intact regardless of account activity​​.

Users can maintain their Google account activity and avoid deletion by taking a few simple actions at least once every two years:

  • Reading or sending an email
  • Using Google Drive
  • Watching a YouTube video
  • Downloading an app on the Google Play Store
  • Using Google Search (while signed into the account)
  • Signing in to a third-party app or service using Google
  • Checking in with an Android device
  • Paying for a Google One storage subscription​.

Moreover, Google Photos has a separate “activity” metric. This metric requires users to either visit the Google Photos app or website or upload a photo every two years to prevent the deletion of their photos​.

This policy change does not mean that users who haven’t logged in for two years will immediately lose their accounts. Google has planned a phased implementation of this policy, officially termed as “The Great Google Account Purge,” scheduled for December 2023. Google promises to send multiple notifications in the months leading up to the deletion, both to the account’s primary and recovery email addresses if provided, to ensure that users are not caught off guard by this change​​.

8 Best free online presentations tools to create slides without PowerPoint

free online presentations tools

We use Microsoft PowerPoint for presentations for our personal, professional, and educational projects. What about trying something new — online presentations tools to create presentations without PowerPoint.

Although we are familiar with PowerPoint, and it’s many customization options, but it is not the only one that we can use if we want to achieve a striking, original, and fun result. 

Lets checkout some interesting free online presentation tools that can replace PowerPoint. These tools deliver slides something much more attractive than the Powerpoint does or something with a different and dynamic touch. And these free online presentation tools are the best free PowerPoint alternative out there with which to create slides with ease.

Best free online presentations tools:

1. Google Slides

Google Slides is a free, online, and collaborative tool to create presentations online, making it one of the best alternatives to PowerPoint.

In Google Slides, there is a gallery of templates that we can choose from if we don’t want to start from scratch and want to work on a ready-made scheme. Once created, the format and design are identical to the Microsoft suite — you can add titles, add backgrounds, add images, or slide and transitions between them.

There are backgrounds or designs for all the slides you create, and you can change them as many times as you want. Google allows you to insert images, audio, video, text, shapes, graphics, diagrams, etc. You can also share what you created with anyone so that everyone can have access or add text, make the required adjustments. 

2. Sway

Sway is Microsoft’s own tool, like Google, with its Google Slides. It is a free online presentation tool in which we find predetermined presentations to fill in or templates that we can use at no cost. 

It can be a recommended option if you are not looking to complicate yourself but are looking for online alternatives to PowerPoint. Its main advantage is its simplicity, but it also has tutorials that show you how to make your presentations step by step.

3. Canva

Canva is one of the most fashionable online design tools in recent times thanks to the number of functions it allows us. It is available online or through an app for both Android and iOS. It is free although with payment options for users who want better graphics or more functions. 

It is one of the most practical and recommended to create infographics or designs for social networks and even to create your own ebook. It is also one of the best options for creating presentations online.

Just choose from the templates it offers us, add photographs, texts, or descriptions, and let’s add pages to the design. Once we have the project complete, we can download it in various formats like PDF, video with MP4 format, GIF, etc.

4. Genial.ly

Genial.ly is one of the best online alternatives to the classic PowerPoint, the most recommended for infographics, for presentations. 

You can create interactive content, and it has all kinds of resources that we can access from a free account. One of the best free online presentation tools used not only by many design professionals but also practical for the field of education, communication agencies or for the corporate field. However, there are payment plans to unlock more options in it, that allows even more creativity.

5. Slidebean

In Slidebean, you can get presentation templates for business, academic use, startups, etc. The operation is similar to the previous ones — you must register for free to access the editor, and once inside, you will be able to see all your presentations or create a new one.

Everything is perfectly guided, and you will find tutorials that will tell you how to do it, so there is no problem. In addition, as in most, you will see that there are templates designed for each type of presentation — within academics, you will find, for example, templates for history presentations or to defend a thesis or a master’s degree.

6. Emaze

The way Emaze works is very similar to other online slide creating websites, and its main advantage is undoubtedly its simplicity. If you don’t have experience creating presentations, this is one of the best alternatives to PowerPoint that you can try online. 

You will need to register with an email and password, and once you have to choose from all the available templates. They are available in video, 3D, or conventional templates with slides. Since there are a lot of different templates already available, you will only have to fill in your data without complications, which is very useful for all the newbies. It is completely free. Although it has a payment option to improve its functions, but you wouldn’t have to pay to get an original and quality presentation.

7. Visme

Visme is an online designing tool very similar to Canva and also useful for infographics or designs of all kinds. It can be used when creating presentations online if you are looking for alternatives to PowerPoint to achieve a striking and different effect. There are over a thousand different templates available. All you need to do is register for free to make your presentation. You can choose between the available formats or start from scratch with your designs.

8. Zoho Show 

Zoho Show is also an online presentation program based on slides. Register for free (although there are payment options). One of the advantages of this website for presentations is that it has the possibility of collaborative editing in documents or presentations so you can work in a group without any problem. Another interesting advantage is that we find its app on almost any device, so we will not necessarily have to work on a computer. You can download it on iPhone and iPad, Apple TV, Android, or even has an extension to add to your browser.

We hope that you were able to find the one you were looking for. If you know any other similar online presentation tools to replace PowerPoint, do let us know in the comment section.

BetWinner Betting App for Those Who Love to Win

BetWinner

If you prefer to bet from your mobile phone, then choose the BetWinner app. This app will allow you to bet, play casino games and receive BetWinner bonuses but anytime, anywhere. This review takes a closer look at the app.

Features of the Mobile App

The BetWinner mobile app is great for both Android and iOS. The same functionality as on the website will be available in this app. The software has low system requirements, allowing you to use it on almost any device. BetWinner is licensed by Curacao, which means that the app is legal and safe to use. Players from Bangladesh will be able to use the software comfortably, as you can select Hindi as the main language. You will also be able to use Bangladeshi Taka for betting. In addition, you can set notifications in the app so that you don’t forget about important matches for you.

Download the BetWinner App

The BetWinner app download is available on the official website. To do this, you need to access it from your mobile browser and select the required version. You will be able to download and install the app successfully if you have Android version 4.1 and above or iOS 9.0 and above. In general, 1 GB of RAM is enough for the app to run smoothly. If you do experience problems with the app then try the mobile version. Although it is a little slower than the app, this is not critical.

How to Register with the App

You can register directly in the app once you have downloaded it. If you are over the age of 18, then you won’t have any problems. When you create your account, enter your personal details and choose your currency. Don’t forget to specify a promo code for extra benefits. To be able to withdraw money, you will need to verify your account. To do that, you need to provide the website administration with passport photos or other documents, which can prove the information you entered in your personal cabinet

What Sports are Available in the App

The BetWinner app for Android allows you to bet on sports such as cricket, football, kabaddi and many more. Dozens of sports disciplines are available on the site, and several hundred events take place every day. You can bet on both regional and international tournaments. Among the bets available are singles, express, system, etc. You can choose between different markets, so you won’t get bored. Some of the most profitable bets are real time bets and you have the option to use them in the mobile app.

Mobile Casino

In the mobile casino you will be able to play a variety of games from top developers such as Pragmatic Play, KA Gaming, Spinomenal, Red Tiger and others. There are thousands of different games available to you in the app, including Crystal, Pandora’s Slots, Burning Hot, Fruit Cocktail, Lucky Slot and more. All of the slot machines will provide the player with a fair gaming experience, as all of the games are hosted on the servers of the developers. This allows the use of an accurate number generator and ensures that the casino itself can’t interfere with the results in any way. If you don’t know which slot to choose, try playing in demo mode, which uses virtual chips.

In addition to slots, you’ll find a variety of interesting games, such as roulette, blackjack, baccarat, etc. You can enjoy Bingo, TV games as well as games with real dealers. This type of games will replace your live time in a casino. By going to the live section, you can interact with real croupiers.

What Bonuses are Available in the App

The BetWinner app for iOS has a whole range of interesting bonuses that will benefit you right from the start. For example, the welcome bonus. Top up your account and receive 100% up to 10,000 BDT on bets. The minimum deposit amount must be at least 100 BDT. If you prefer a casino, then bonuses await you for your first few deposits. In total, you can receive up to 144,000 BDT and 150 freespins.

As you can see, the BetWinner mobile app is a great choice if you prefer to play casino betting away from home. Download BetWinner apk and iOS app!

The Untold Story of App Rejections: Apple’s First-ever App Store Transparency Report Unveils Intriguing Stats

Apple iOS App Store

Apple has recently made a groundbreaking move by releasing its first-ever App Store Transparency Report. This comprehensive report reveals a variety of statistics, including the number of apps rejected, reasons for rejection, and data about customer and developer accounts. The report aims to provide meaningful insights into the stringent app review process that Apple follows.

In 2022, Apple received a staggering total of 6,101,913 app submissions for the App Store. Among these, 1,679,694 apps were rejected due to a multitude of reasons, including security, performance, design, and legal issues. The transparency report meticulously details the specific App Store policies violated by these rejected apps.

The rules that suffered the most violations were the Design 4.0 rule and the DPLA 3.2 cheating rule, resulting in 149,378 and 32,009 rejections, respectively. However, rejections were not always the end of the road. Developers collaborated with Apple to rectify the issues in 253,466 initially rejected apps, which were subsequently approved.

Apple also undertook the task of removing 186,195 apps from the App Store due to rule violations. The categories most prone to rule violations were games, followed by service, business, and educational apps.

A significant revelation in the report is the number of apps removed upon governmental request, with China leading the count. The Chinese government requested the removal of 1,435 apps, most of which were games.

During 2022, developers lodged a total of 18,412 appeals against app removals. Additionally, the report highlights the number of developer accounts terminated by Apple, totaling 428,487. Out of 3,338 developers who contested their App Store bans, only 159 accounts were reinstated.

Customer accounts were not immune to termination either. Apple announced the termination of 282,036,628 customer accounts, a figure encompassing all accounts created, including those of non-iPhone and iPad users.

Despite the high number of rejections and terminations, the App Store continued to thrive. It averaged 656,739,889 weekly visitors and 747,873,877 weekly app downloads. The report also revealed that the total number of apps on the App Store in 2022 was 1,783,232, a testament to the platform’s ongoing success​.

Available Apps in App Store

In addition to these insights, Apple divulged that it had blocked $2.09 billion in fraudulent transactions on the platform last year. As the tech giant prepares for the upcoming Worldwide Developers Conference kicking off on June 5th, the tech community eagerly awaits any further data or insights Apple may share​​.

This unprecedented transparency report, a part of Apple’s $100 million settlement with App Store developers in 2021, is expected to be released annually. With its wealth of information, it serves as a valuable resource for both developers and users, shedding light on the inner workings of the App Store and emphasizing Apple’s commitment to maintaining a safe, high-quality platform for apps.

EU Imposes Record €1.2 Billion Privacy Fine on Meta: A Wake-Up Call for Data Protection

Meta and Facebook announcement

Meta, the parent company of social media giants Facebook and Instagram, has been hit with the largest privacy fine in the history of the European Union — a staggering €1.2 billion ($1.3 billion) for failing to comply with the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). This landmark decision, issued by the Irish Data Protection Commission and the European Data Protection Board, further orders Meta to cease the transfer of data from European users to the United States — a move considered to be a significant risk to user privacy.

The decision has roots in a case brought forward by Austrian privacy campaigner Max Schrems, who argued that the framework for transferring EU citizen data to America did not sufficiently protect Europeans from US surveillance​​. Despite previous mechanisms to legally transfer personal data between the US and the EU, the latest iteration, Privacy Shield, was struck down by the European Court of Justice, the EU’s top court, in 2020.

The Irish Data Protection Commission has now instructed Meta to “suspend any future transfer of personal data to the US within the period of five months” from the decision​​. Meta used a mechanism called standard contractual clauses to transfer personal data in and out of the EU, but this method was challenged as it failed to address the risks to the fundamental rights and freedoms of data subjects identified by the European Court of Justice​​.

This fine eclipses previous record-breaking penalties imposed on Meta’s subsidiaries; Instagram was fined €405 million in 2022, and WhatsApp was penalized €225 million in 2021. The previous record fine by the EU was €746 million, levied against Amazon in 2021 for similar violations.

Meta has expressed its displeasure at the ruling, branding the fine as “unjustified and unnecessary,” and arguing that it is just one of thousands of companies doing the same. “We are appealing these decisions and will immediately seek a stay with the courts who can pause the implementation deadlines, given the harm that these orders would cause, including to the millions of people who use Facebook every day,” Nick Clegg, Meta’s president of global affairs, and Jennifer Newstead, chief legal officer at the company, stated in a blog post​​.

The case puts the spotlight back on the EU and Washington’s efforts to establish a new data transfer mechanism. Last year, the US and EU agreed “in principle” to a new framework for cross-border data transfers, but this fresh pact has yet to be implemented​​. Meta hopes that this new EU-U.S. data privacy agreement will be in place before the Irish regulator’s deadlines come into effect, allowing its services to continue without disruption or impact on users​​.

The court decision gives Meta five months to stop transferring data to the US and six months to cease storing current data on EU residents in the US. As the saga continues, this ruling sends a strong message about the importance of user privacy and the lengths that regulatory bodies are willing to go to protect it. The world will be watching closely to see how Meta navigates this unprecedented challenge.

A quick overview of the Pinup bookie

igaming tech

Pinup launched its betting and casino services in 2016. The bookmaker has been around for more than 5 years, during which time it has earned a reputation as a trustworthy, straightforward, and highly regarded platform not just in India but also across the world. Hundreds of new Indian gamers sign up every day. That’s hardly surprising, considering the resources available on the official pinup site for making real money through betting. Pin up provides its users with access to more than 30 different sports, hundreds of matches and tournaments, and thousands of casino games, as well as a plethora of bonuses, the safest and fastest deposit and withdrawal methods, round-the-clock assistance from trained staff, and the ability to play from anywhere in India via a downloadable app.

Pin-up is a licenced bookmaker operating in accordance with Curacao Gaming License No. 8048/JAZ2017-003, making all player activity on the site legal in India. This licence guarantees that the bookmaker plays by the rules and that you don’t break any local gambling regulations.

The table below provides further details about the bookmaker:

Accept Indian PlayersYes
Accept INRYes
Year founded2016
LicenseCuracao 8048/JAZ2017-003
Supported languageHindi, English, Spanish, Portuguese, Brazilian, Turkish, Ukrainian, Russian, Uzbek.
ProductsSports/eSports betting, Virtual Sports, Live betting, Casino, Live Casino
Minimum depositINR 100
Welcome bonus125% up to INR 25,000
Deposit MethodsVisa, Maestro, MasterCard, PayTM, Entropay, QIWI, Google Pay, UPI, Airtel, Skrill, Neteller
Withdrawal MethodsGoogle Pay, PayTM, Skrill, Airtel, Neteller, Visa, UPI, PhonePe, bKash, FK Wallet, Jeton, Payee, Papara, Perfect Money, Advcash
Technical support serviceLive Chat, Email, Phone number

So why is Pinup so popular among Indian gamblers?

Pin up bookmaker has emerged as the undisputed market leader in the Indian online gambling industry. Pinup’s user base continues to grow, which is not surprising given the numerous benefits it offers over similar services. Among the most important are:

License

Does Indian law permit pin up india? If you are wondering whether or not it is OK to gamble real money on things like sports games or casino games, the answer is no. Pinup is able to offer its services in India without breaking any laws because to its Curacao licence, number 8048/JAZ2017-003.

Player security

The Pinup website takes the utmost care to keep users’ personal information and financial details safe. Pinup verification and SSL-secure are two examples of these safeguards. These safeguards are in place to ensure that your account and data are safe from intrusion by unauthorised persons.

A wide range of sporting events

Each user has access to thousands of local and worldwide athletic events and more than 30 different sports. The bookmaker’s sportsbook also includes cybersports. There is a dedicated website for each sport, filled with all the data punters need to place the best possible Pin up bet.

Live pinup betting

You can wager during the game rather than just before it starts. The benefit of this option is that you can see the action unfold in real time as you place your wagers. Knowing how the odds can change and making a rapid prediction on the outcome allows you to make a pin up bets and earn a lot of money.

A wide range of casino entertainment

Together with sports betting, Indian gamers may enjoy a plethora of games provided by legitimate casino software suppliers. All of the games, from video poker to roulette, are of the greatest quality and most interesting possible.

Bonuses and promotions

The bookmaker offers a tonne of attractive bonus deals for both the sports pin up betting and casino areas, making your visit on the site more fun. You may improve your odds of winning and gain access to exclusive benefits when you enlist their assistance.

Reliable payment systems

Pinup only works with secure payment methods. E-wallets, debit cards, bank transfers, cryptocurrencies, and other payment methods will all be accepted for deposits and withdrawals.

Free mobile app

Being a bookmaker, Pinup provides a robust mobile app that allows users access to the platform from anywhere in India. The official Pinup app for Android and iOS may be downloaded from there for free. It is entirely compatible with the functionality of the official website, so you will always have access to the tools you need to place real money bets on sports and play casino games.

Round the clock support

There are several resources available to assist you if you have any questions. Our customer service is available around the clock, and our expert staff will answer your question as soon as possible.

Pinup Sports Betting

As was previously mentioned, this bookmaker’s website accepts wagers on more than 30 different types of sports. If you go to the ‘Line’ menu, you’ll find a wide range of sports covered, each with its own schedule of future events, betting markets, and odds. A sportsbook containing all of the available sports, including virtual ones, is located on the left side of the website. You may place real money wagers on the following sports and events:

  • Cricket – IPL Cricket League; International Cricket Series; Pakistan Cricket Super League; England Cricket League; Test Series; ODI.
  • Football – English Premier League; Indian Super League; UEFA Champions League; Simulated Reality League.
  • Tennis – French Open; Australian Open; Wimbledon; US Open; ATP matches.
  • eSports – CS:GO – Summit, ESEA, Flashpoint; Dota 2 – The International, I-League, Dream League; League of Legends; Starcraft II; Rainbow Six; FIFA; King of Glory.
  • vSports – Instant Football; Virtual Tennis; Slot Car Races; Fight; Virtual Football Pro; Virtual Horse Racing; English Soccer; GR Games.
  • Basketball – NBA; World Championships; Euroleague; EuroCup, etc.
  • Tennis – ATP; WTA; Challenger; ITF; Billie Jean King Cup, etc.
  • Ice Hockey – NHL; Kontinental Hockey League; Champions Hockey League; Minor Hockey League, etc.
  • Table Tennis – TT-Cup; Pro League; Setka Cup; Challenger; ITT Cup, etc.

Each event is packed with many betting markets as well as high odds. You can read the statistics for previous matches to analyze past matches and place a winning bet on the current event.

Casino Entertainment

Pinup not only provides sports betting, but also casino and live casino games for your amusement. Only the finest forms of entertainment, created by the industry’s most prestigious studios, are available here. You may expect to hear beautiful music, fluid animation, and high-quality images. How about we break down exactly what you may expect to find at Pinup Casino?

Slots

Slot machines are the most played form of entertainment at Indian casinos. The Pinup Casino website has over 9,000 slot machines provided by legitimate casino software vendors. Slot machine types include traditional reel-based games, video slots, progressive jackpot games, and more. While the RTP for the majority of slots is 96%, the volatility is rather significant. The following are some of Pinup’s most played slots:

  • Clover Bonanza;
  • Spina Colada;
  • The Dog House;
  • Fruit Party;
  • Buffalo Win, etc.

Slots are organised into many categories for your convenience. You can also use the search box to look up a certain game by name or provider. Simply spin the reels of the slot machine and wait for the payline symbols to align up to win.

Live Casino

For those of you who would rather play against a live dealer rather than a machine, the Live Casino area is ideal. You can discover the highest-quality live dealer games here. Real-time, high-definition action takes place at all times. What you can play, for instance:

  • Andar Bahar;
  • Namaste Roulette;
  • Blackjack;
  • Dragon Tiger;
  • No commission Baccarat;
  • Caribbean Stud Poker;
  • Teen Patti;
  • Craps, etc.

In addition, the Game Shows area is a fantastic place for gamers to have fun while still having the chance to win real cash prizes. Again, a kind host will update you on the game’s status, and a random number generator will decide the winner. The game simply takes a few minutes to play and has no intricate rules. For instance, you may try your luck on game shows like Monopoly, Megaball, Dreamcatcher, Crazy Time, etc.

How to create an account?

Players must register for an account in order to access the bookmaker’s full range of services. There are four methods for doing so: 1-Click, e-mail, phone number, social media, and messengers. Therefore, let’s have a look at how Pinup’s signup procedure goes:

  1. Use your preferred web browser and navigate to the bookmaker’s main website;
  2. To register, select “Registration” from the main menu;
  3. Choose a registration method and provide the required information;
  4. Choose a transaction currency, such as INR;
  5. Read the terms and conditions, agree to them, and verify that you are at least 18 years old before completing registration.

That’s all. Because you now have an account, you may access it using a Pinup India login and utilise it to make wagers on sporting events or play casino games whenever you choose.

Ad-Free Neeva Search Engine Shuts Down: Refocuses on AI

Neeva search engine shutdown

In a surprising turn of events, Neeva, the startup once envisioned as a formidable competitor to Google Search, has announced its decision to shut down its search engine. The company now plans to shift its focus to artificial intelligence (AI), and it is currently in talks with Snowflake Inc. about a potential acquisition​.

Neeva was co-founded by former Google executives Sridhar Ramaswamy and Vivek Raghunathan in 2019. The startup took on the ambitious task of launching an ad-free, subscription-based search engine that prioritized user privacy, a distinct alternative to Google’s ad-heavy search engine. Neeva offered a unique search experience for a monthly subscription fee of $4.95.

Despite the promising start and the unique value proposition, Neeva faced significant challenges in attracting users to its platform. The co-founders acknowledged the difficulty of not just building a search engine, but also persuading users to switch to it. This was an uphill battle, given the dominance of Google Search as the default engine on many browsers and systems, coupled with the inherent resistance of users to change their settings​.

Notwithstanding these challenges, Neeva’s achievements are noteworthy. The company built a competitive search engine that, in some respects, was even ahead of Google. For instance, Neeva replaced the traditional list of blue links with a more descriptive page layout and emphasized human-generated content.

The decision to shut down the search engine comes at a time of renewed interest in alternative search engines. Many users have expressed dissatisfaction with Google’s ad-heavy results, while AI chatbots like Bard, Bing and ChatGPT are reshaping the way people interact with the internet​​.

Neeva’s search engine will officially cease operations on June 2. However, this is not the end for the Neeva team. They plan to explore new avenues, especially centered around large language model (LLM) technology. In fact, earlier this year in January, the company introduced the NeevaAI AI service, which provides up-to-date answers with links to sources​.

In line with its commitment to user privacy, Neeva has announced that it will refund subscription fees and delete all user data after shutting down its search engine.